The above notation enables us to specify the posting of a message y either to an individual ic, or to a group of ic's. In particular, a message can be posted to a certain type of ic, if we do not yet know the identity of the individual ic.
The external environment may also send messages to the active index. In particular, the action sequence may cause the external environment to send messages to some of the index cells, including the index cell that performs the said action sequence. This can be modeled by activating a special ic, similar to the ic0 described above, to send messages to some of the index cells.