Architectural Patterns:
Software systems are composed from
identifiable components and connectors of various distinct types. The
components mediate interact in identifiable, distinct ways , and the
connectors mediate interactions among components.It is possible to define
a architectural style for a collection of related systems. The style
determines a coherent vacabulary of components and connectors and rules
for their composition. It structures a design space for a family of
related systems and reduces cost of implementation through reusable
infrastructure.
Objective and Scope:
These can be identified by abstracting
from the details of architectural styles. The main objective of this
absraction is to make the informal pattern clear thus laying ground for
subsequent formalization. These patterns impose an overall structure for
a software system or subsystem that is appropriate to the problem domain
and clarify designer's intentions about the organization of the system or
subsystem.
Examples:
Pipeline Pattern
Template:
Problem: The characteristics of the application requirements
that
lead the designer to select this pattern.
Context:The context in which the pattern applies.
Solution:The system model captured by the pattern(the intuition
about how the pattern's elements are integrated), together with the
components, connectors, and the control structure that makes up the
pattern.
Diagram: A figure showing the pattern's structure,
components, and connectors.
Significant Variants- major
variants
to the basic pattern
Examples: referances to examples that
apply
this pattern.